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Occupational Health News Summaries  

US, Mexican Trucks Will Begin Cross-Border Demo Program Simultaneously

[Posted 5/01/07] According to US Secretary of Transportation Mary E. Peters, some US trucks will begin operating in Mexico at the same time a select group of Mexican trucks begin operating north of the commercial border zone in the US as part of the year-long demonstration program. The simultaneous start of the cross-border trucking program was based on recent discussions with the Mexican government and the US Congress.

The Department of Transportation first announced the demonstration program to expand cross-border trucking operations with Mexico last February. It aims to eliminate the current cumbersome, outdated and costly system of moving freight across the border, and replace it with a more efficient, transparent and safe cross-border trucking process. The project is part of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration’s (FMCSA) implementation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) cross-border trucking provisions. It will allow up to 100 Mexico-domiciled motor carriers to operate throughout the United States for one year and in return, up to 100 US-domiciled motor carriers will be granted reciprocal rights to operate in Mexico for the same period.

All participating Mexican carriers and drivers will be required to comply with all applicable US laws and regulations, including those concerned with motor carrier safety, customs, immigration, vehicle registration and taxation, and fuel taxation. In particular, US inspectors will conduct in-person safety audits to ensure participating Mexican companies comply with US safety regulations. All participating Mexican truck drivers are required to hold a valid commercial drivers license, comply with US medical requirements, comply with all U.S. hours-of-service rules and be able to understand questions and directions in English. Mexican truck companies that are allowed to participate must have insurance with a US-licensed firm and meet all US safety standards, including drug and alcohol testing. Companies that meet these stringent standards will be allowed to make international pick up and deliveries. FMCSA, its State partners, a joint US-Mexico monitoring group, and an independent evaluation panel will carefully track the safety compliance of the participating carriers. The resulting data from this demonstration program will be considered carefully before further decisions are made concerning the implementation of the NAFTA trucking provisions.

The specifics of the trucking program are discussed in the Federal Register notice. The department is seeking the public’s comment over the next 30 days. Comments must be received on or before 6/1/07.

Related Links:
OHR News Summary from February 2007
Federal Register Notice

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